What Techniques Help Clients Understand Portion Sizes?

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    What Techniques Help Clients Understand Portion Sizes?

    When it comes to eating right, understanding portion sizes can be a game-changer for clients. We've gathered insights from five nutrition experts, including Licensed Nutritionists and Accredited Dietitians, to share their techniques. From using everyday objects to illustrate portion sizes to combining visual comparisons with measuring tools, discover the range of strategies that can transform your clients' dietary habits.

    • Use Everyday Objects for Portion Sizes
    • Visual Cues and Portion-Control Tools
    • Measure and Use Smaller Dinnerware
    • Combine Visual Comparisons with Measuring Tools
    • Illustrate Serving Sizes with Visual Aids

    Use Everyday Objects for Portion Sizes

    Portion size can be confusing for some clients. I prefer to use everyday examples to help them understand the amounts they should eat. For example, a deck of cards or the palm of a hand equals 4 oz of protein, 1/2 cup of starch is about the size of a tennis ball, and 1 tablespoon of fat is roughly the size of a thumb—these comparisons seem to be helpful for many clients.

    Marcie Vaske
    Marcie VaskeLicensed Nutritionist, Oswald Digestive Clinic

    Visual Cues and Portion-Control Tools

    To help clients understand portion sizes, I recommend using visual cues, such as comparing portions to common objects (e.g., a serving of meat is about the size of a deck of cards). Another effective technique is using portion-control tools like measuring cups and food scales to fully gauge the amount of food on your plate. Additionally, learning how to read nutrition labels and serving size information can help make more informed decisions, alongside keeping a food diary to track portions.

    Kim Ross, MS, RD, CDN
    Kim Ross, MS, RD, CDNIntegrative Nutritionist, Kim Ross Nutrition

    Measure and Use Smaller Dinnerware

    I encourage my clients to use measuring cups, spoons, and a food scale to measure portions accurately. This practice helps them understand what recommended serving sizes look like. Eventually, they will become more adept at estimating portions even without these tools, fostering better portion-control habits. Besides this, using smaller dinnerware is useful. Research shows that people tend to eat less when they use smaller plates and bowls because it makes portions appear larger. This simple trick can help reduce overall food intake without clients feeling deprived.

    Navneet KaurNutritionist, Explore Vitality

    Combine Visual Comparisons with Measuring Tools

    One effective technique to help clients understand portion sizes is using visual comparisons to everyday objects. For example, explaining that a serving of meat should be roughly the size of a deck of cards or the palm of their hand makes it easier for clients to visualize and remember. Additionally, using actual measuring tools, like a cup or a scale, during initial learning can provide a concrete understanding of portion sizes. Over time, clients can transition to these visual cues, which helps them estimate portions accurately without relying on measuring tools. This method combines initial accuracy with long-term practicality, making portion control more intuitive.

    Lisa Young
    Lisa YoungNutritionist and author of Finally Full, Finally Slim, Dr. Lisa Young Nutrition

    Illustrate Serving Sizes with Visual Aids

    One technique that I've found particularly effective in helping clients understand and manage portion sizes is the use of visual aids for portion control. Visual cues can turn abstract measurements into tangible, easy-to-remember guidelines that clients can apply even when they don't have a scale or measuring cups handy.

    During consultations, I often use everyday objects as reference points to illustrate what appropriate serving sizes look like. For instance, I explain that a portion of cooked meat, fish, or poultry (about 3 ounces) is roughly the size of a deck of cards or the palm of the hand (excluding fingers). A serving of vegetables or fruit (about 1 cup) should be about the size of a baseball, while a serving of cooked pasta or rice (1/2 cup) can be visualized as half a baseball or about the size of a traditional ice cream scoop. Additionally, a portion of cheese (1.5 ounces) is about the size of three dice.

    This method simplifies the concept of portion control and makes it visually accessible, helping clients to make better food choices without feeling overwhelmed by the need to measure every serving precisely.

    Amie Alexander
    Amie AlexanderAccredited Dietitian, Gym Enthusiast and Head of Product, Nutri Peak